About-France.com
- the thematic guide to France
Southwest
France in brief:
The Atlantic coast of France and
its hinterland
in
southwest France
and
other places to stay
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The west coast of France is a popular tourist
region. From the Charentes as far as the Spanish border,
France's
Atlantic coastline is characterised by
long expanses of sandy
Deserted coast in Charente Maritime
beaches, offshore fishing, and a broad band of
very flat land, some of it marshy. In several parts, notably in the far
southwest,
the coastline is quite heavily built up with sea front development; but
in other parts, notably away from the towns, there are long sections of
unspoiled coastline. The ports of
La
Rochelle and
Rochefort
are very attractive, as well as being popular with yachtsmen. South of
the Gironde, the coast offers miles and miles of sandy beaches.
Inland from the coast, the southwest of France is very
pleasant; the
Charente Maritime and Deux
Sèvres
area is often
called the "green Venice", on account of its extensive network of
drainage canals and waterways. This is a region where the pace of life
is slow, like the water in the rivers that flow through it. Rowing
boats can be hired in many places.
North west of Bordeaux lies the
Saintonge,
the home of Cognac and the aperitif wine "Pineau". This generally flat
agricultural region is famous for its historic churches, many of which
have exquisite medieval carvings. South west of the historic city of
Bordeaux lie "les
Landes",
the largest continuously forested area in Western Europe; and of
course, in the
Aquitaine
region around
Bordeaux
lie miles and miles of famous vineyards, producing a wide range of
wines that include some of the best and most expensive in the world.
Inland from Bordeaux lies the
Dordogne
"department", rising from the coastal plain in the west towards the
Massif Central in the east. This part of southwest France , centered
round the town of
Perigueux,
is famous for its farmland and fine cuisine. Its pretty villages and
towns have long attracted holidaymakers and retirees from Britain, to
such an extent that there are now villages with their own cricket club
and pub "à l'anglaise", not to mention a range of craftsmen
and artists who have fled the hassle and the colder climate further
north.
The climate on France's Atlantic coast is
generally mild to warm for most of the year; and
although rain cannot be excluded even in summer, the clouds often pass
over the coastal region, before breaking over the hills further inland.
Bastide town in
Aveyron
The inland region of
Midi Pyrénees,
capital
Toulouse,
includes much of historic
Gascony,
a large rural area of gently rolling hills and plains, rising up to
the
Pyrenees.
This
region is famous for its medieval
bastide
towns that can be found throughout the region. Along its southern edge,
the Pyrenees rise majestically to the Spanish border, providing
southwest France's area of high mountin terrain, with ski resorts in
winter. In the north of the region lies the unspoilt area known as the
Quercy, with its historic small towns such as
Cahors,
its oak forests, and its limestone gorges; to the east lies the
Aveyron, with its beautiful rolling hill country, culminating on the
desolate plateaux of the Larzac and the Aubrac.
► Getting
to southwest France :
By road or
rail:
There are direct motorway or trunk road connections from all the
Channel ports, and rail connections (TGV) from Paris or Lille. For
driving routes to southwest France see
Driving
in France
By air:
There are main airports at
Bordeaux
or
Nantes, as
well as Biarritz,
La
Rochelle,
Rochefort, Pau,
Rodez
and Bergerac. For details of who flies where, see
Flying to France
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